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| References back |
| 1a,b. Diagnosis and classification of pelvic girdle pain disorders. Part 1: A mechanism based approach within a biopsychosocial framework.
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2. European guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pelvic
girdle pain. pdf
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3a,b. Pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain (PPP), I: Terminology, clinical presentation, and prevalence. pdf
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4. Effects of acupuncture and stabilising exercises as adjunct to standard treatment in pregnant women with pelvic
girdle pain: randomised single blind controlled trail. pdf
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5. Is pelvic pain in pregnancy a welfare complaint?
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6. Use of hormonal contraceptives and occurrence of pregnancy-related pelvic pain: a prospective cohort study in Norway. pdf
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7. Relaxin is not related to symptom-giving pelvic girdle relaxation in pregnant women.
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8. Serum relaxin, symphyseal pain, and back pain during pregnancy.
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9. Symphyseal distention in relation to serum relaxin levels and pelvic pain in pregnancy.
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10. Normal serum relaxin in women with disabling pelvic pain during pregnancy.
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11. Circulating levels of relaxin are normal in pregnant women with pelvic pain.
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12. Psychosocial and Physical Work Environment and Risk of Pelvic Pain in Pregnancy. A Study within the Danish National Birth Cohort. pdf
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13. Physical characteristics of women with severe pelvic girdle pain after pregnancy: a descriptive cohort study. pdf
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14. A historical perspective on pregnancy-related low back and/or pelvic girdle pain. pdf
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15. The Australian Pilates Academy Osteitis Pubis: Inflammation of the cartilage disc in the pubic bone.
[www.thepilatesacademy.com.au]
16. Recommendations for Post-Surgical Treatment.
[www.sacroiliacsurgery.com]
17. Risk factors in developing pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain.
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18. Maternal relaxin concentrations in diabetic pregnancy.
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19. Pathogenetic relevance of the pregnancy hormone relaxin to inborn hip instability. pdf
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20. Relaxin: a pleiotropic hormone.
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21. Bone remodeling and bone mineral density during pregnancy.
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22. Influence of some biomechanical factors on low-back pain in pregnancy.
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23. Back Pain, Pregnancy and Childbirth. pdf
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24. Acupuncture works for pelvic girdle pain in pregnant women. pdf
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25. Physical characteristics of women with severe pelvic girdle pain after pregnancy: a descriptivecohort study. pdf
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26. Comorbidity of fibromyalgia and psychiatric disorders.
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| Bibliography back |
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| Acupuncture and Pelvic Girdle Pain (PGP) back |
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2008: Acupuncture for pelvic and back pain in pregnancy: a systematic review.
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2000: A prospective randomized study comparing acupuncture with physiotherapy for low-back and pelvic pain in pregnancy.
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| Anatomy back |
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1969: Adaptive Compromises & Imperfections: Primate Pelves Birth Problems in Humans. pdf
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| Biomechanics back |
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2000: A Biomechanical Analysis of Gait During Pregnancy.
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1991: The anatomical and functional origin of the first bipedalism.
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No date: Changes in foot use and foot pressure patterns during pregnancy. pdf
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2001: Contribution of pelvic rotation to lumbar postero-anterior movement.
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1995: Load transfer across the pelvic bone.
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1998: Insufficient lumbopelvic stability: a clinical anatomical and biomechanical approach to “a-specific” low back pain.
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No date: Animation of Human Walking in Virtual Environments. pdf
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No date: Biomechanics of gait and running. pdf details
2008: Biomechanical Analysis of Reducing Sacroiliac Joint Shear Load by Optimization of Pelvic Muscle and Ligament Forces. pdf
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2002: Gait in patients with pregnancy-related pain in the pelvis: an emphasis on the coordination of transverse pelvic and thoracic rotations.
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2002: Joint coordination during whole body-lifting in women with back pain after pregnancy.
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2000: Lumbar corsets: their effect on three-dimensional kinematics of the pelvis. pdf
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2009: Lumbar-pelvic coordination is influenced by lifting task parameters.
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| Collagen & Bone back |
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2000: Collagen studies in late pregnant relaxin null mice. pdf
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1987: Collagen metabolism in normal and complicated pregnancy: changes in the aminoterminal propeptide of type III procollagen in serum.
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1993: Markers of type I and type III collagen synthesis in serum as indicators of tissue growth during pregnancy.
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1998: Lumbar bone mineral density changes during pregnancy and lactation.
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2002: Bone remodelling and bone mineral density during pregnancy. pdf
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1991: Age related changes in tendon fibrocartilage. pdf
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1995: Effects of function and weight-bearing on the healing of full-thickness cartilage defects in rats.
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No date: Gait style and its relevance in the management of chronic lower back pain. pdf
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| Depression back |
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2001: Intellectual problems shown by 11 year old children whose mothers had postnatal depression.
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2008: Antepartum and postpartum exposure to maternal depression: different effects on different adolescent outcomes.
details2006: [A study of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) on 859 mothers: detection of mothers at risk for postpartum depression]
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No date: Zung Self Rated Depression Scale. pdf details
No date: Beck Depression Inventory. pdf
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No date: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. pdf
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No date: Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. pdf
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| Hormone Relaxin
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1992: Serum relaxin as a potential marker for preterm labour.
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2001: Association between raised serum relaxin levels during the eighteenth gestational week and very preterm delivery.
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2004: Relaxin's physiological roles and other diverse actions.
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2009: Mobility of the pelvic joints in pregnancy-related lumbopelvic pain: a systematic review.
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2005: Evolution of relaxin like peptide family. pdf
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2004: Relaxin's physiological roles and other diverse actions.
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2003: Immunoexpression of the relaxin receptor LGR7 in breast and uterine tissues of humans and primates. pdf
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2001: Recombinant relaxin: a review of pharmacology and potential therapeutic use.
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2004: Relaxins induction of metalloproteinases is associated with the loss of collagen and gylcosaminoglycans in synovial fibrocartilaginous explants. pdf
details1996: The effect of relaxin on collagen metabolism in the nonpregnant rat symphysis pubis: The influence of estrogen and progesterone in regulating relaxin activity. pdf
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No date: Effects of relaxin, pregnancy and parturition on collagen metabolism in the rat pubic symphysis. pdf
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2003: Relaxin regulation of endometrial structure and function in the rhesus monkey.
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| MRI /X-ray /Ultrasound
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2008: Single-Leg-Stance (Flamingo) Radiographs to Assess Pelvic Instability: How Much Motion Is Normal?
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2008: Comparative radiographic and clinical outcome of two-hole and multi-hole symphyseal plating.
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1991: The cephalopelvic disproportion index. Combined fetal sonography and x-ray pelvimetry for early detection of cephalopelvic disproportion.
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1991: Holographic analysis of the human pelvis.
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1997: Sonographic assessment of the symphyseal joint distention intrapartum.
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1996: Magnetic resonance imaging of peripartum rupture of the symphysis pubis.
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2007: [Peripartum changes of the pelvic ring: usefulness of magnetic resonance imaging]
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1989: Anatomic changes in the pelvis after uncomplicated vaginal delivery: a CT study on 14 women.
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1995: The importance of pubic pain following childbirth a clinical and ultrasonographic study of diastasis of the pubic symphysis. pdf
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| Osteitis pubis
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2007: Magnetic resonance findings of osteitis pubis.
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2001: Groin Injuries in Athletes. pdf
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1991: Osteitis pubis in athletes. Infection, inflammation, or injury?
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1982: Osteomyelitis of the Symphysis Pubis: a Separate Disease from Osteitis.
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No date: Surgery for Osteitis Pubis. pdf
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1985: Postpartum Osteitis Pubis.
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1989: Wedge Resection of the Symphysis Pubis for the Treatment of Osteitis. pdf
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2000: Pathophysiology of chronic groin pain in the athlete. pdf
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2001; Osteitis pubis syndrome in the professional soccer athlete: A case report. pdf
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1982: Osteomyelitis of the Symphysis Pubis: a Separate Disease from Osteitis Pubis. pdf
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| Pain back |
| No date: The Quebec back pain disability scale. pdf
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No Date: Survey-of-Pain-Attitudes-(SOPA). pdf
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No date: Questionnaire of von Korff et al for Grading the Severity of Chronic Pain. pdf
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No date: McGill Home Recording Card for Pain. pdf
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No date: Clinical Pain Assessment. pdf
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No date: The Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire (ODI). pdf
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No date: Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) aka Roland Morris Activity Scale. pdf
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2008: Health Care Guidelines: Assessment and Management of Chronic Pain. pdf
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No Date: Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ). pdf
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| Pelvic Girdle /Lumbopelvic /Lower Back Pain
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2007: Does caesarean section negatively influence the post-partum prognosis of low back pain and pelvic pain during pregnancy? pdf
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2007: Interventions for preventing and treating pelvic and back pain in pregnancy.
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2007: Interventions for preventing and treating pelvic and back pain in pregnancy.
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2002: The prognostic value of asymmetric laxity of the sacroiliac joints in Pregnancy-related joint pain.
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No date: About Pelvic Instability. Definition and Concept by J M A Mens, Physician for Orthopaedic Medicine.
2007: Interventions for preventing and treating pelvic and back pain in pregnancy.
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2001: Interventions for preventing pelvic and back pain in pregnancy.
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2005: Etiology and prognosis of pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain; design of a longitudinal study.
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2006: Effectiveness of a tailor-made intervention for pregnancy-related pelvic girdle and/or low back pain after delivery: Short-term results of a randomized clinical trial.
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1997: Disruption of the pelvic ring during spontaneous childbirth. pdf
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No date: Validity and reliability of reduced hip abduction and adduction strength as diagnostic instruments in posterior pelvic pain since pregnancy. pdf
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No date: Pelvic girdle instability identification of symptomatology. pdf
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1997: Reduction of Sick Leave for Lumbar Back and Posterior Pelvic Pain in Pregnancy.
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2005: Post partum diastasis of the pubic symphysis a case report. pdf
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1997: Parturition-Induced Pelvic Dislocation: A Report of Four Cases.
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2002: Responsiveness of outcome measurements in rehabilitation of patients with posterior pelvic pain since pregnancy. pdf
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2006: To treat or not to treat postpartum pelvic girdle pain with stabilizing exercises?
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2008: Treatment Modalities for Pelvic Girdle Pain in Pregnant Women. pdf
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1997: Point of view: Pain patterns in Pregnancy and “Catching” of the leg in pregnant women with posterior pelvic pain. pdf
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2005: Etiology and Prognosis of Pregnancy Related Pelvic Girdle Pain; Design of a Longitudinal Study. pdf
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2006: Risk factors in developing pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain.
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2004: A historical perspective on pregnancy related lower back and/or pelvic girdle pain. pdf
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No date: Understanding peripartum pelvic pain. Implications of a patient survey. pdf
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2008: Treatments of pelvic girdle pain in pregnant women: Adverse effects of standard treatment acupuncture and stabilising exercises on the pregnancy mother delivery and the
fetus/neonate. pdf
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1997: Symptom-giving pelvic girdle relaxation of Pregnancy, postnatal pelvic joint syndrome and developmental dysplasia of the hip.
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2002: Incidence of four syndromes of pregnancy- related pelvic joint pain.
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2001: Prognosis in four syndromes of pregnancy-related pelvic pain.
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2002: Lumbar back and posterior pelvic pain during pregnancy: a 3 year follow-up. pdf
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1972: Pelvic instability a consequence of removing iliac bone for grafting. pdf
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1990: Pelvic Girdle relaxation. Pathogenesis, etiology, definition, epidemiology.
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2000: Pregnancy associated pelvic pain. Prevalence and risk factors.
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2000: Pelvic pain in pregnancy: Studies on symphyseal distension, serum relaxin levels and pelvic pain in pregnancy.
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1999: Pregnancy associated pelvic pain. II: Symptoms and clinical findings.
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2004: Treatment of pregnancy-related pelvic girdle and/or low back pain after delivery design of a
randomized clinical trial within a comprehensive prognostic cohort study. pdf
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1994: The posterior pelvic pain provocation test in pregnant women. pdf
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2009: Mobility of the pelvic joints in pregnancy-related lumbopelvic pain: a systematic review.
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No date: Possible Role of the Long Dorsal Sacroiliac Ligament in Women with Peripartum Pelvic Pain. pdf
detailsNo date: Pelvic Girdle Pain Assessment Tool. pdf
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| Pregnancy back |
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No date: Dying to have a baby. The history of childbirth. pdf
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| Sacroiliac Joint
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No date: Treatment of Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction. pdf
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2002: The prognostic value of asymmetric laxity of the sacroiliac joints in pregnancy-related pelvic pain.
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2001: Pelvic pain during pregnancy is associated with asymmetric laxity of the sacroiliac joints.
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1997 Pelvic stress injuries: the relationship between osteitis pubis (symphysis pubis stress injury) and sacroiliac abnormalities in athletes.
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1992: A case of surgical ligature of the sacroiliac joint from Renaissance.
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2008: Are sacrospinal and sacrotuberal ligaments involved in sacro-iliac joint stability?]
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No date: The effect of sacroiliac dysfunction on the musculoskeletal system. pdf
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1999: Pelvis and Sacroiliac Joint. pdf
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No date: Critical Analysis of the Sequence and Extent of the Result of the Pathological Failure of Self-Bracing of the Sacroiliac Joint.
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No date: The Effect of Sacroiliac Dysfunction on the Musculoskeletal System. pdf
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No date: Validity and reliability of clinical tests for the sacroiliac joint. pdf
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2004: The relationship of the sacroiliac joint stabilization musculature and lumbopelvic instability. pdf
detailsNo date: The Effectiveness of a Seven Week Sacro-iliac Joint Mobilization and Stabilization Program on a Low Back Population. pdf
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No date: Percutaneous Fixation of the Sacroiliac Joint. pdf
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No date: Critical Analysis of the Sequence and Extent of the Result of the Pathological Failure of Self-Bracing of the Sacroiliac Joint. pdf
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No date: Indications for Sacroiliac Joint Fusion. pdf
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| Symphysis pubis
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1986: The symphysis pubis. Anatomic and pathologic considerations.
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1974: i. Lesions of the Symphysis Pubis in Women. pdf
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1974: ii. Lesions of the Symphysis In Athletes. pdf
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1985: Rupture of the symphysis pubis caused by forceful and excessive abduction of the thighs with labor epidural anesthesia.
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1989: Analgesia in the Management of Symptomatic Symphysis Pubis Diastasis.
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2002: Three dimensional Quantitative Analyses of Human Pubic Symphyseal Morphology: Can Current Limitations of Skeletal Aging Methods be Resolved. pdf
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1997: Internal fixation in postpartum symphysis pubis rupture: report of three cases.
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No date: Symphysis pubis diastasis after normal vaginal birth: A case study. pdf
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2001: Pregnancy-associated symphysis damage from the orthopedic viewpoint - studies of changes of the pubic symphysis in pregnancy, labor and post partum.
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1991: Diastasis of the symphysis pubis in pregnancy.
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1984: Motion of the Pubic Symphysis in Pelvic Instability.
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No date: Correlation between symphysis pubis’ opening and SIJ’s opening during open book injury. pdf
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1997: Symphysiotomy. A thought-provoking example of appropriate technique in the Third World.
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1994: Experience with surgical treatment of ruptures of the symphysis pubis.
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2002: Symphysis pubis dysfunction--a cause of significant obstetric morbidity.
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2008: Review: Symphysis pubis dysfunction a practical approach to management. pdf
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1997: Observatory clues to aid the diagnosis of diastasis symphysis pubis: An underreported complication of parturition.
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No date: Management of Symphysis Pubis Dysfunction During Pregnancy Using Exercise and Pelvic Support Belts. pdf
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1974 Chronic Pubic Symphysiolysis: A case report. pdf
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2008: External Skeletal Fixation as Treatment for total puerperal rupture of the Pubic Symphysis.
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2007: Understanding pregnant women's experiences of symphysis pubis dysfunction: The effect of pain. pdf
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2002: Symphysiotomy and fetal destructive operations. pdf
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